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Good news: "Cleaner by Far" does not mean pesticide-free โ it means lower risk relative to other produce. More fresh produce of any kind is always better than less. These rankings are about making the best choices within that, not creating fear.
- 1๐ฅ AvocadosCleanestThick inedible skin. Less than 2% of samples globally show any residues. Consistently the cleanest item on any produce list.
- 2๐ BananasSafePeeled before eating โ flesh well protected. 2026 EWG Clean Fifteen. Note: conventional banana skins carry post-harvest fungicide residues โ avoid feeding peels to wildlife.
- 3๐ฃ BeetrootSafeUnderground crop, thick skin almost always peeled. Low pest pressure. Low residues internationally.
- 4๐ฅฌ CabbageSafeOuter leaves discarded. Produces glucosinolates that naturally deter insects, reducing how much spraying is needed.
- 5๐ฅ CarrotsSafeUnderground crop, skin discarded. On 2026 EWG Clean Fifteen. Low residue data in AU and globally.
- 6โช CauliflowerSafeDense tightly packed head, outer leaves discarded. Low residues in all available data. Predominantly AU-grown.
- 7๐ EggplantSafeThick skin, lower pest pressure than thin-skinned crops. Low detection rates. Predominantly AU-grown.
- 8๐ซ Frozen garden peas (shelled)SafeProtective pod discarded before freezing. Very low residues. Distinct from snow peas โ the whole pod is not eaten.
- 9๐ข Frozen green beansSafeBlanching before freezing degrades many residues. AU-grown and processed. Significantly lower risk than fresh green beans.
- 10๐ฅ KiwifruitSafeSkin not consumed. 82% of samples globally had zero detectable residues in the flesh.
- 11๐ฟ LeeksSafeAllium family โ outer layers discarded. Low pest pressure. Predominantly AU-grown. Consistent with onion and shallot residue profile.
- 12๐ฅญ MangoesSafeThick inedible skin, low residues. Buy local QLD/NT where possible โ interstate transit treatment applies to some mangoes.
- 13๐ MushroomsSafeGrown in controlled indoor environments in AU. Low pesticide use. Generally low residues in available data.
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OnionsSafePapery outer skin. Low pest pressure. Very low residues in AU data. Allium family consistently clean.
- 15๐ฅญ Papaya / PawpawSafeThick skin, flesh well-protected. Low detection rates. Both AU-grown and imported perform well globally.
- 16๐ PineapplesSafeVery thick inedible skin โ near-zero residue detections globally. Mainly imported but flesh is well protected.
- 17๐ PumpkinSafeThick inedible skin. Low pest pressure. Flesh consistently clean globally. Predominantly AU-grown.
- 18๐ RockmelonSafeThick inedible rind. 61% of samples globally had zero detectable residues. Flesh well-protected.
- 19๐ฑ Shallots & spring onionsSafeAllium family โ papery layers, low pest pressure. Short-cycle crop, predominantly AU-grown. Low residues.
- 20๐ฝ Sweet cornSafeHusk protection. Very low residues. AU sweet corn is non-GMO unlike many US equivalents.
- 21๐ Sweet potatoSafeUnderground crop, skin usually peeled. Low residue rates. A common AU kitchen staple with a reassuring profile.
- 22๐ WatermelonSafeVery thick rind. Flesh well insulated from chemicals. Low residues across all global studies consistently.
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General Practices
- Check country of origin โ AU-grown Dirty Dozen items are preferable to imported equivalents
- Soak in baking soda solution (1 tsp per 2 cups water, 15 minutes) then rinse โ reduces surface residues more effectively than water alone
- Farmers markets โ ask about spray practices; many small AU farms use organic methods without formal certification
- Grow your own โ focus effort on Dirty Dozen crops: strawberries, leafy greens, kale, and berries